AI Research Scientist Jobs

Experts who push the boundaries of AI through cutting-edge research and experimentation. A role at the heart of technological innovation.

Open roles
15
Salary range
£49k – £240k
Hiring companies
7

AI Research Scientists are the driving force behind the development of new AI technologies. They work on fundamental research, developing algorithms and models that can solve complex problems. These roles are typically found in universities, research institutions, and tech companies with a strong focus on AI, such as scaleups and the larger consultancies. The work is highly collaborative, often involving interdisciplinary teams and cutting-edge computational resources.

What the role does

Inside the role of an AI Research Scientist

A typical week is a mix of theoretical research, experimentation, and collaboration with other experts.

  1. 01
    Conduct literature reviews to stay updated on the latest research.
  2. 02
    Design and implement experiments to test new algorithms.
  3. 03
    Collaborate with cross-functional teams to integrate findings.
  4. 04
    Write and publish research papers or technical reports.
  5. 05
    Attend conferences and workshops to share and learn from the community.
Salary on the board

£49k – £240k

Based on advertised midpoints across the 7 UK listings priced in pounds in the last 12 months. Base salary only.

Salary visibility
10% of listings advertise a salary — up from 0% the year before.
Skills & tools

What hiring managers ask for

% of 30 listings posted in the last 12 months that mention each skill, extracted from job descriptions.

Machine Learning
77%
Python
53%
PyTorch
33%
Deep Learning
30%
Computer Vision
23%
AI Safety
20%
Reinforcement Learning
20%
Drug Discovery
17%
Generative Models
17%
3D Computer Graphics
13%
Neural Rendering
13%
3D Reconstruction
13%
Career ladder

From Junior to Principal

A typical UK progression for ai research scientists. Years are guidance — strong people move faster, and many senior folks sidestep into research, product or management.

  1. Level 1

    Junior Research Scientist

    0–2 yrs

    Assist in research projects, perform data analysis, and contribute to experimental design.

  2. Level 2

    Research Scientist

    2–5 yrs

    Lead specific research projects, develop new algorithms, and mentor junior team members.

  3. Level 3

    Senior Research Scientist

    5–10 yrs

    Oversee multiple research initiatives, publish significant findings, and influence the direction of the field.

  4. Level 4

    Principal Research Scientist

    10+ yrs

    Drive strategic research initiatives, collaborate with leading institutions, and shape the future of AI.

Pathway

How to become a AI Research Scientist

There's no single route, but most people follow some version of these steps.

  1. 1

    Academic Foundation

    Complete a PhD in AI, machine learning, or a related field to build a strong theoretical foundation.

  2. 2

    Early Research Experience

    Gain practical experience through internships or postdoctoral positions in research labs or tech companies.

  3. 3

    Publishing and Networking

    Publish research papers in top-tier journals and conferences, and build a network of collaborators.

  4. 4

    Leading Projects

    Take on leadership roles in research projects, managing teams and budgets.

  5. 5

    Strategic Influence

    Influence the strategic direction of research programs and contribute to the broader AI community.

Live jobs

15 live roles

See all 15 roles →

Research Scientist - Large Geometry Models

Last month

PhysicsX London

Own a research work-stream at the frontier of 3D geometry representation and generation, designing and training generative models (VAEs, diffusion, flow matching, autoregressive latent models) over point-cloud, mesh, voxel and implicit-field data. Work against production numerical solvers so model quality is measured in validated physics, and close the coupling between geometry and physics for physically-driven shape generation alongside ML, simulation engineers and customers.

Hybrid
Isomorphic Labs logo

Research Scientist (Applied LLMs), London

4 months ago

Isomorphic Labs London

Lead and contribute to core machine learning research applying large language models to drug discovery, developing and refining LLM-driven approaches across biology and chemistry problems. Work spans post-training, reasoning, test-time scaling, tool-use, alignment, agents, reinforcement learning and fine-tuning, with model training and inference engineering at scale. Interdisciplinary collaboration with research scientists and engineers, plus technical mentorship and project leadership depending on experience.

Hybrid
Isomorphic Labs logo

Research Scientist (Machine Learning), London

4 months ago

Isomorphic Labs London

Builds greenfield machine learning models and algorithms for drug discovery, designing new architectures, running experiments, and scaling training and inference frameworks. Works in an interdisciplinary team of ML scientists and domain experts, with opportunities to lead projects and mentor others depending on experience.

Hybrid

Senior Research Scientist - AI Safety

3 months ago

Faculty London

Lead original technical research in AI safety, steering projects from research question to publication. Work spans interpretability, steering vectors, goal drift, machine unlearning and uncertainty calibration for transformer LLMs and agentic systems, with outputs informing frontier labs and government institutes. Involves building reproducible research code in PyTorch and Python.

Hybrid Permanent

Principal Research Scientist - AI Safety

Last month

Faculty London

Leads a small, high-agency research team setting the scientific agenda for AI safety, with a focus on large language models and safety-critical systems. Involves conducting and overseeing red-teaming and evaluations in high-risk domains such as CBRN and cybersecurity, publishing at top conferences, and mentoring researchers while aligning work with commercial goals.

Hybrid Permanent

Senior Postdoctoral Research Scientist in AI for Outbreak Response

2 weeks ago

University of Oxford Oxford £49,119 – £58,265 pa

Develops and validates machine learning models for disease forecasting and simulation models for scenario exploration, using large-scale epidemiological, genomic and behavioural data. Builds decision-support tools and reproducible pipelines, integrating them into public health workflows with partners in Nigeria and the DRC through co-design workshops and training.

On-site Contract
AI Security Institute logo

Alignment Red Team - Research Engineer/Research Scientist

Last week

AI Security Institute London

Conducts novel research to detect and evaluate misalignment in frontier AI systems, including loss-of-control risks like deceptive alignment, research sabotage and reward-seeking. Builds alignment evaluations and open-source tooling, runs pre-deployment tests, and reports findings to frontier AI labs and governments. Sits within AISI's wider Red Team, with hires open at junior through principal level.

Anthropic logo

[Expression of Interest] Research Engineer / Scientist, Alignment - London

4 months ago

Anthropic London £260,000 – £370,000 pa

Conducts exploratory machine learning experiments to understand and steer powerful AI systems, focusing on AI control and alignment stress-testing. Collaborates with interpretability, fine-tuning, and red team groups, running multi-agent RL and jailbreak evaluations. Requires at least 25% presence in London with occasional San Francisco travel.

Hybrid Permanent
Hiring locations

Where this role is hiring

The locations with the most live listings for this role today.

FAQs

Common questions

  • A PhD in AI, machine learning, or a related field is typically required, along with a strong publication record.

  • Key skills include strong mathematical and programming abilities, a deep understanding of AI algorithms, and the ability to conduct independent research.

  • AI Research Scientists often work in academic settings, research institutions, or tech companies, collaborating with interdisciplinary teams and using advanced computational resources.

  • Salary ranges can vary widely based on experience and location. For more detailed information, see the salary section on this page.

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