AI Research Scientist Jobs

Experts who push the boundaries of AI through cutting-edge research and experimentation. A role at the heart of technological innovation.

Open roles
14
Salary range
£49k – £321k
Hiring companies
6

AI Research Scientists are the driving force behind the development of new AI technologies. They work on fundamental research, developing algorithms and models that can solve complex problems. These roles are typically found in universities, research institutions, and tech companies with a strong focus on AI, such as scaleups and the larger consultancies. The work is highly collaborative, often involving interdisciplinary teams and cutting-edge computational resources.

What the role does

Inside the role of an AI Research Scientist

A typical week is a mix of theoretical research, experimentation, and collaboration with other experts.

  1. 01
    Conduct literature reviews to stay updated on the latest research.
  2. 02
    Design and implement experiments to test new algorithms.
  3. 03
    Collaborate with cross-functional teams to integrate findings.
  4. 04
    Write and publish research papers or technical reports.
  5. 05
    Attend conferences and workshops to share and learn from the community.
Salary on the board

£49k – £321k

Based on advertised midpoints across the 8 UK listings priced in pounds in the last 12 months. Base salary only.

Salary visibility
11% of listings advertise a salary — up from 0% the year before.
Skills & tools

What hiring managers ask for

% of 41 listings posted in the last 12 months that mention each skill, extracted from job descriptions.

Machine Learning
78%
Python
54%
PyTorch
29%
Reinforcement Learning
29%
Deep Learning
24%
Computer Vision
24%
AI Safety
20%
Generative Models
15%
Red Teaming
12%
LLM
12%
Drug Discovery
12%
3D Computer Graphics
10%
Career ladder

From Junior to Principal

A typical UK progression for ai research scientists. Years are guidance — strong people move faster, and many senior folks sidestep into research, product or management.

  1. Level 1

    Junior Research Scientist

    0–2 yrs

    Assist in research projects, perform data analysis, and contribute to experimental design.

  2. Level 2

    Research Scientist

    2–5 yrs

    Lead specific research projects, develop new algorithms, and mentor junior team members.

  3. Level 3

    Senior Research Scientist

    5–10 yrs

    Oversee multiple research initiatives, publish significant findings, and influence the direction of the field.

  4. Level 4

    Principal Research Scientist

    10+ yrs

    Drive strategic research initiatives, collaborate with leading institutions, and shape the future of AI.

Pathway

How to become a AI Research Scientist

There's no single route, but most people follow some version of these steps.

  1. 1

    Academic Foundation

    Complete a PhD in AI, machine learning, or a related field to build a strong theoretical foundation.

  2. 2

    Early Research Experience

    Gain practical experience through internships or postdoctoral positions in research labs or tech companies.

  3. 3

    Publishing and Networking

    Publish research papers in top-tier journals and conferences, and build a network of collaborators.

  4. 4

    Leading Projects

    Take on leadership roles in research projects, managing teams and budgets.

  5. 5

    Strategic Influence

    Influence the strategic direction of research programs and contribute to the broader AI community.

Live jobs

14 live roles

See all 14 roles →
AI Security Institute logo

AI Security Institute · 501–1000 people · Public

Research Scientist – Human Influence

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  • London
  • Mid-level

Design and lead rigorous studies on how frontier AI systems influence human decisions, including large-scale RCTs, model evaluations, red teaming and participatory methods. Work spans computational social science, AI safety and machine learning, with opportunities to publish and shape the team's research agenda alongside government and frontier lab stakeholders.

Claude Code · Codex

SC clearance 4 days ago
Isomorphic Labs logo

Isomorphic Labs · 201–500 people · Series A

Research Scientist (Applied LLMs), London

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  • London
  • Hybrid · 3 days in office
  • Senior · manages people

Lead and contribute to core machine learning research applying large language models to drug discovery, developing and refining LLM-driven approaches across biology and chemistry problems. Work spans post-training, reasoning, test-time scaling, tool-use, alignment, agents, reinforcement learning and fine-tuning, with model training and inference engineering at scale. Interdisciplinary collaboration with research scientists and engineers, plus technical mentorship and project leadership depending on experience.

JAX · PyTorch · TensorFlow +3

4 months ago
Isomorphic Labs logo

Isomorphic Labs · 201–500 people · Series A

Research Scientist (Machine Learning), London

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  • London
  • Hybrid · 3 days in office
  • Mid-level · manages people

Builds greenfield machine learning models and algorithms for drug discovery, designing new architectures, running experiments, and scaling training and inference frameworks. Works in an interdisciplinary team of ML scientists and domain experts, with opportunities to lead projects and mentor others depending on experience.

JAX · PyTorch · TensorFlow +3

4 months ago

Faculty

Senior Research Scientist - AI Safety

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  • London
  • Hybrid
  • Senior
  • Permanent

Lead original technical research in AI safety, steering projects from research question to publication. Work spans interpretability, steering vectors, goal drift, machine unlearning and uncertainty calibration for transformer LLMs and agentic systems, with outputs informing frontier labs and government institutes. Involves building reproducible research code in PyTorch and Python.

PyTorch · Transformers · Metaview

4 months ago

Faculty

Principal Research Scientist - AI Safety

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  • London
  • Hybrid
  • Lead · manages people
  • Permanent

Leads a small, high-agency research team setting the scientific agenda for AI safety, with a focus on large language models and safety-critical systems. Involves conducting and overseeing red-teaming and evaluations in high-risk domains such as CBRN and cybersecurity, publishing at top conferences, and mentoring researchers while aligning work with commercial goals.

Python

Last month

University of Oxford

Senior Postdoctoral Research Scientist in AI for Outbreak Response

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  • Oxford
  • On-site
  • £49,119 – £58,265 pa
  • Senior
  • Contract

Develops and validates machine learning models for disease forecasting and simulation models for scenario exploration, using large-scale epidemiological, genomic and behavioural data. Builds decision-support tools and reproducible pipelines, integrating them into public health workflows with partners in Nigeria and the DRC through co-design workshops and training.

Last month
Anthropic logo

Anthropic · 51–200 people · Series B

[Expression of Interest] Research Engineer / Scientist, Alignment

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  • London
  • Hybrid
  • £260,000 – £370,000 pa

Designs and runs machine learning experiments to understand and steer the behaviour of powerful AI systems, with a focus on AI control and alignment stress-testing. Works closely with interpretability, fine-tuning and red-team researchers, building tooling, multi-agent RL experiments and jailbreak evaluations, and contributing to papers and blog posts.

Python · Kubernetes · LLM +1

Visa sponsorship 2 months ago

The University of Manchester

Research Fellow in Artificial Intelligence and Machine Learning for Scientific Discovery

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  • Manchester
  • Hybrid
  • £48,337 – £59,390 pa
  • Mid-level
  • Contract

Develops and applies machine-learning and AI methods to protein engineering and enzyme design, analysing large biological, chemical and experimental datasets and building predictive models and computational tools. Works within an interdisciplinary group spanning the Manchester Institute of Biotechnology and Department of Chemistry, providing ML and data-science expertise, training and support to postdocs and students, and contributing to publications and funding bids.

Last week
Hiring locations

Where this role is hiring

The locations with the most live listings for this role today.

FAQs

Common questions

  • A PhD in AI, machine learning, or a related field is typically required, along with a strong publication record.

  • Key skills include strong mathematical and programming abilities, a deep understanding of AI algorithms, and the ability to conduct independent research.

  • AI Research Scientists often work in academic settings, research institutions, or tech companies, collaborating with interdisciplinary teams and using advanced computational resources.

  • Salary ranges can vary widely based on experience and location. For more detailed information, see the salary section on this page.

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